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A polyclonal antibody directed against syringylpropane epitopes of native lignins.

Identifieur interne : 004129 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004128; suivant : 004130

A polyclonal antibody directed against syringylpropane epitopes of native lignins.

Auteurs : Jean-Paul Joseleau [France] ; Oskar Faix ; Ken-Ichi Kuroda ; Katia Ruel

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15587072

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

With a view to visualizing the ultrastructural distribution of syringyl lignins in secondary plant cell walls, a polyclonal antibody raised from a synthetic DHP polymer consisting only of syringyl propane units was prepared. To test the reactivity of the antiserum, a mini-dot-blot immunoassay reducing the amounts of substrates and antiserum was developed. A characteristic attribute of the S-antiserum appears to be its specific recognition of sequences of three or more consecutive syringyl units. On ultra-thin sections of model plants of Arabidopsis thaliana, Populus and tobacco, the antiserum allowed us to demonstrate a higher concentration of syringyl epitopes in fibres than in vessels. Variations in the distribution pattern of these epitopes between the three plants examined suggest that the synthesis of syringyl lignins in angiosperms depends on the species.

DOI: 10.1016/j.crvi.2004.06.003
PubMed: 15587072


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Kuroda, Ken Ichi" sort="Kuroda, Ken Ichi" uniqKey="Kuroda K" first="Ken-Ichi" last="Kuroda">Ken-Ichi Kuroda</name>
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<term>Antibodies, Monoclonal (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cell Wall (chemistry)</term>
<term>Cell Wall (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Epitopes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lignin (analysis)</term>
<term>Lignin (immunology)</term>
<term>Plant Structures (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plant Structures (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Propane (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Anticorps monoclonaux (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lignine (analyse)</term>
<term>Lignine (immunologie)</term>
<term>Paroi cellulaire (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Paroi cellulaire (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Propane (MeSH)</term>
<term>Structures de plante (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Structures de plante (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Épitopes (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lignin</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Lignin</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Antibodies, Monoclonal</term>
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<term>Lignine</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">With a view to visualizing the ultrastructural distribution of syringyl lignins in secondary plant cell walls, a polyclonal antibody raised from a synthetic DHP polymer consisting only of syringyl propane units was prepared. To test the reactivity of the antiserum, a mini-dot-blot immunoassay reducing the amounts of substrates and antiserum was developed. A characteristic attribute of the S-antiserum appears to be its specific recognition of sequences of three or more consecutive syringyl units. On ultra-thin sections of model plants of Arabidopsis thaliana, Populus and tobacco, the antiserum allowed us to demonstrate a higher concentration of syringyl epitopes in fibres than in vessels. Variations in the distribution pattern of these epitopes between the three plants examined suggest that the synthesis of syringyl lignins in angiosperms depends on the species.</div>
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